AI Research Architect & Applied Researcher · Kolkata, India

Anwesh
Kabiraj

Building explainable, scalable AI systems, from frontier research to real-world deployment. Specialising in medical image analysis, physics-guided vision, and production LLM systems.

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Open to Opportunities
Research · Engineering
7
Publications
IEEE Springer Elsevier
Currently
Concurrent roles

GentracLabs

AI Research Architect & Developer

TCS Innovation Labs

AI Engineer / Researcher

  • Clinical Imaging
  • Colour Science
  • LLM Systems
4+
Years in AI
2
Patents pending

About

Research
meets
production

I'm an applied researcher and engineer with 4+ years of experience, holding two posts at once: AI Research Architect at GentracLabs and AI Engineer / Researcher at TCS Innovation Labs. My work translates novel architectures from research papers into systems that actually ship at scale.

At GentracLabs I build the non-invasive clinical imaging stack: colour science that turns any phone camera into a measuring instrument, and screening models that carry the physics of light and tissue inside the training objective rather than leaving a network to rediscover it. At TCS the work spans production LLM systems, medical computer vision, weakly supervised deep learning, biometrics, and edge AI.

Seven peer-reviewed publications across IEEE, Springer, and Elsevier, with two works currently under patent evaluation.

I care deeply about building AI that is explainable, efficient, and genuinely useful, not just benchmark-optimised.

Medical Image Analysis Computer Vision Colour Science Physics-Guided ML Self-Supervised Learning LLM Systems RAG Pipelines Agentic AI PyTorch Semantic Segmentation NLP / NER Edge AI Generative Models MLOps Biometrics
Jun 2026 — Present
AI Research Architect & Developer · GentracLabs
Clinical Imaging · Colour Science · Physics-Guided ML
Oct 2022 — Present
AI Engineer / Researcher · TCS Innovation Labs
GenAI · Computer Vision · Biometrics · NLP · Edge AI
Jan 2022 — Jul 2022
Research Intern · Jio Institute
Navi Mumbai
Feb 2021 — Jun 2021
Data Analyst Intern · Seethos
Data analysis & insights
Jan 2020 — Oct 2020
Video Editor & Motion Graphics · SRM Films
Mumbai
2018 — 2022
B.Tech in Information Technology
Govt. College of Engineering & Leather Technology, Kolkata · CGPA 8.5/10
2015 — 2017
Higher Secondary (Pure Science)
Hem Sheela Model School, Durgapur · CBSE · CGPA 8.0/10
2015
Secondary (Class X)
Aurobindo Vidyamandir, Durgapur · ICSE · 92%

Experience

Two labs.
In parallel.

Concurrent roles: clinical imaging research at GentracLabs, applied AI at TCS Innovation Labs.

GL
AI Research Architect & Developer · Jun 2026 – Present

Architect and builder of the non-invasive clinical imaging stack, screening disease from an ordinary photograph rather than a blood draw. Three end-to-end systems delivered inside the first months: a physics-based colour-rectification engine, a neonatal jaundice screener, and an ocular anemia screener. The through-line is that the optics live inside the method. Light transport and tissue reflectance shape the objective itself, instead of being left for a network to rediscover from data.

Colour SciencePhysics-Guided ML Self-SupervisedSegmentation RAW / DNGPyTorch CIE LabClinical AI
3
Systems delivered
2.4×
Colour-error cut
Colour Science & Device Physics

Built NormaEngine, which uses no neural network anywhere, only optics and linear algebra. Ambient subtraction from a flash/no-flash RAW pair, an exposure-invariant root-polynomial CCM into CIE XYZ/Lab, and a per-sensor profile registry so any phone becomes a measuring instrument.

A consistency gate refuses the reading rather than guessing it
Physics-Guided Learning

Neonatal jaundice from a whole-body photograph. Melanin and bilirubin scatter light differently, so that difference is written into the training objective, forcing the model to separate skin tone from bilirubin instead of correlating with it.

◆ Ocular Screening at Scale

Haemoglobin estimated from conjunctival pallor, then thresholded against WHO cutoffs by sex and age. Regressing first and classifying second is what holds the model steady across cohorts at 72% and 19% anemia prevalence. SimCLR self-supervised pretraining on unlabelled crops, using pallor-preserving augmentations only, hardens the encoder against capture conditions. Cross-site AUC 0.90, training in India and testing in Italy.

TCS
AI Engineer / Researcher, Innovation Labs · Oct 2022 – Present · Kolkata

Working across the full AI stack, from publishing novel architectures in top-tier venues to deploying them in production systems used by millions. Key focus areas: generative AI pipelines, medical computer vision, biometric identity systems, NLP, and edge AI. Two works under patent evaluation at TCS (2026).

PyTorchLLM Systems RAGComputer Vision BiometricsEdge AI FastAPIReact
2
Patents pending
18×
Latency reduction
Generative AI & LLMs

Architected an enterprise Hybrid RAG pipeline for Passport Seva policy intelligence using GPT-5.4 Pro / DeepSeek-V3, NV-Embed-v2 embeddings, Qdrant vector DB, and Qwen3-Reranker-8B. Integrated Lakera Guard, FSDP2, and vLLM PagedAttention for production-grade GenAI.

Built agentic form automation: RAG → LLM → JSON → React Hook Form
Biometric Systems

Integrated multimodal biometrics (fingerprint, signature, facial) into Passport Seva with UIDAI/Aadhaar real-time auth. Built DigiYatra facial recognition for seamless airport check-in with biometric tokenization at scale.

⚗ Patent-Track CV & NLP

Segmentation: Lightweight encoder-decoder with boundary-aware loss · 91% mIoU · generalised to 3 domains

NER Pipeline: SpaCy on 120K+ logistics docs · 89% F1 · 180ms → 10ms (18× via quantization + x86 export)


Research

7 Peer-Reviewed
Publications

IEEE · Springer · Elsevier

Journal Articles
Medical AI

CAPCAM: Weakly Supervised Multi-Disease Detection & Localization from Thoracic X-Rays

Proposed a novel Confidence-Aware Probabilistic Class Activation Map architecture for multi-disease localization in chest X-rays without annotated labels. Achieved 94% IoBB and 90% Dice score across 13 thoracic diseases on NIH and Stanford CheXpert datasets.

Elsevier · Biomedical Signal Processing & Control
2024 · Journal
94% IoBB
Medical AI

CX-Ultranet: Multi-Thoracic Disease Detection via EfficientNet Compound Scaling

Designed CX-Ultranet with channel shuffling, skip connections, and multiclass cross-entropy loss for simultaneous classification of 13 thoracic disorders. Outperformed SOTA models by up to 15% with 30% less training time.

Springer · Health and Technology, Vol. 14
2024 · Journal
88% avg. accuracy
Computer Vision

SRGAN-Based Number Plate Recognition from Super-Resolved Degraded Images

Modified SRGAN with Residual-in-Residual Dense Blocks (RRDB) for license plate super-resolution integrated with an OCR pipeline. Improved character detection accuracy from 4–6% to 84–90% on severely degraded images.

Springer · Multimedia Tools & Applications, Vol. 82
2023 · Journal
84–90% accuracy
Conference Proceedings
Medical AI

Weakly Supervised Confidence Aware Probabilistic CAM for Thorax Anomaly Localization

Early framework combining CAN and ADN for weakly supervised anomaly localization on large-scale CXR benchmarks. Extended into full CAPCAM journal paper.

IEEE IRI 2023
pp. 309–314
Medical AI

Detection & Classification of Lung Disease via Deep Learning from X-Ray Images

Original CX-Ultranet architecture for 13-class thoracic disease classification. 88% accuracy with significantly reduced FLOPs; foundation for the extended journal paper.

Springer ISVC 2022
LNCS Vol. 13598
Epidemiology

How Successful is a Lockdown During a Pandemic?

Applied SIRD epidemiological modelling to COVID-19 data from 37 US states. Demonstrated hard lockdown followed by disciplined soft lockdown significantly curbs R₀.

IEEE INDICON 2020
37 US States
Algorithms

Does Random Hopping Ensure More Pandal Visits Than Planned Pandal Hopping?

Probabilistic graph analysis of random vs. planned visitor traversal across Durga Puja festival pandals. Modelled stochastic and deterministic hopping strategies to compare unique visit counts.

Springer COMSYS 2022
LNNS · pp. 31–40

Projects

Selected
Builds

01 / GentracLabs · Featured
NormaEngine · Device-Independent Colour

Colour rectification for clinical imaging with no neural network anywhere, only optics and linear algebra. A flash/no-flash RAW pair cancels the ambient light, an exposure-invariant root-polynomial CCM maps the now-known flash illuminant into CIE XYZ/Lab, and a per-sensor profile registry pools spectrophotometer-calibrated sessions so any smartphone reports true tissue colour rather than its own interpretation of it. Where a capture cannot support a trustworthy reading, a consistency gate refuses it instead of guessing.

Real-world cross-device error: mean ΔE2000 14.2 → 5.9 across 600 measurements (6 phones × 5 lighting conditions); ΔE2000 < 2 on the controlled path.

RAW / DNGCIE Lab · ΔE2000Root-Poly CCMBradford CATNumPy / SciPyPatient Ref. Card
◆ Delivered @ GentracLabs · Physics, not AI
↗
02 / GentracLabs
Neonatal Jaundice Screening

Screens newborns for jaundice from a whole-body photograph. The novelty is physical rather than architectural: melanin and bilirubin absorb and scatter light differently, and that optical difference is written into the training objective itself, so the model is forced to separate skin tone from bilirubin instead of quietly correlating with it. A cephalocaudal bilirubin field is fitted per infant, matching the head-to-toe progression clinicians already grade by, with illuminant normalisation and causal disentanglement upstream.

PyTorchPhysics-Guided LossCausal DisentanglementIlluminant Normalisation
◆ Delivered @ GentracLabs · Patent-track
↗
03 / GentracLabs
Ocular Anemia Detection

Estimates haemoglobin from the pallor of the eye's conjunctiva, then flags anemia against WHO cutoffs stratified by sex and age. Regressing Hgb and thresholding afterwards, rather than classifying directly, is what keeps it stable across cohorts with 72% and 19% anemia prevalence. SimCLR self-supervised pretraining on unlabelled crops (pallor-preserving augmentations only) hardens the encoder against capture conditions.

Cross-site AUC 0.90, training in India and testing in Italy.

PyTorchSegFormerSimCLR SSLGradient Boosting
◆ Delivered @ GentracLabs
↗
04 / TCS · Featured
Hybrid RAG · Passport Seva Intelligence

Enterprise-grade policy Q&A system. Contextual semantic chunking, metadata-aware retrieval, Qwen3-Reranker-8B reranking. Integrated Lakera Guard (prompt injection) + vLLM PagedAttention for low-latency production deployment. Significantly reduced hallucinations in long-context policy queries.

GPT-5.4 ProDeepSeek-V3QdrantNV-Embed-v2LangGraph
⚡ Production @ TCS · Govt. Platform
↗
05
CAPCAM · Chest X-Ray AI

Weakly supervised multi-disease localization across 13 thoracic pathologies. 94% IoBB, 90% Dice on NIH + CheXpert. Published in Elsevier BSPC 2024.

PyTorchCAMSaliency Maps
↗
06
DigiYatra Biometrics

Facial recognition for airport check-in. Biometric tokenization with cross-verification against Aadhaar/UIDAI at scale. Reduced manual verification overhead significantly.

OpenCVUIDAI APIFastAPI
↗
07 / Patent
Edge NER Pipeline

SpaCy NER trained on 120K+ logistics documents. 89% F1 across 8 entity types. Quantized for x86 edge: 180ms → 10ms inference. Eliminates cloud API dependency.

SpaCyQuantizationx86 Export
↗
08 / Patent
Facial Segmentation

Lightweight encoder-decoder with boundary-aware loss. 91% mIoU on facial benchmarks, generalised across 3 additional domains.

PyTorchCustom LossSegmentation
↗
09
SARIMA Billing Forecaster

10+ years of billing data. Real-time anomaly monitoring with tiered alerting (10L early warning / 50L critical) for enterprise-scale financial deviation detection.

SARIMATime SeriesAnomaly Detection
↗

Skills

Capabilities
& Expertise

Hover nodes to explore


Photography

Through
the lens

Personal collection · travels & moments

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Recognition

Patents &
Honours

⚗ Patent Under Evaluation · TCS 2026
Lightweight Encoder-Decoder Segmentation Architecture

Custom boundary-aware loss function · 91% mIoU on facial region benchmarks · Generalised across 3 additional segmentation domains beyond the original task

91%
mIoU
3+
Domains
🥇
Two-time Gold Medallist
National Science Talent Search Examination (NSTSE) · Class 7 & Class 9
🏛
IBM Wall of Fame 2020
IBM Master the Mainframe · Top 100 global finishers · Featured on official IBM Wall of Fame
⚗ Patent Under Evaluation · TCS 2026
Edge-Optimised SpaCy NER Pipeline

Trained on 120K+ annotated logistics documents · 89% F1 across 8 entity types · Quantized & exported to x86 edge hardware

18×
Latency reduction
89%
F1 Score
7
Publications
IEEE · Springer · Elsevier · 2020–2024
4+
Years at TCS
Innovation Labs · Research → Production

Contact

Interested in collaboration or research opportunities?

anweshkabiraj@icloud.com

Open to research collaborations, AI engineering roles, and applied ML consulting engagements.

📍 Kolkata, India · +91 89670 87246